Speaking at an anti-corruption event in London, Mr Buhari
said he was more interested in the return of stolen assets held in British
banks.
Mr Cameron made the unguarded comments in a conversation
with the Queen.
He is hosting an international anti-corruption summit on
Thursday.
Mr Buhari's address at the anti-corruption event at the
Commonwealth Secretariat in London followed a statement from his office on
Wednesday, saying that he had been "deeply shocked and embarrassed"
by Mr Cameron's remarks.
Asked if Nigeria was "fantastically corrupt", in
an echo of the prime minister's comments, Mr Buhari responded: "Yes."
Speaking to the BBC, Mr Buhari said what the new Nigerian
government found when it came to power proved Mr Cameron was right.
"He was telling the truth. He was talking about what he
knew," Mr Buhari said.
Nigeria was ranked 136 out of 167 countries in Transparency
International's 2015 Corruption Perceptions Index.
Two recent cases have illustrated the astonishing scale of
corruption facing the country.
Last week, Nigerian Vice-President Yemi Osinbajo said that
an estimated $15bn (£10bn) of government money had been stolen through corrupt
arms contracts under the previous government.
And in March, an official audit found that Nigeria's
state-owned oil company had failed to pay the government $25bn in a suspected
fraud.
In his speech, the Nigerian leader described corruption as a
"hydra-headed monster" which threatened the security of countries and
"does not differentiate between developed and developing countries"
He said corruption in Nigeria was endemic and his government
was committed to fighting it.
Mr Buhari praised the UK government for its help in efforts
to repatriate stolen funds held in the UK.
He cited the case of disgraced Nigerian state governor
Diepreye Alamieyeseigha, who fled the UK disguised as a woman while on bail for
corruption charges.
British police found £1m ($1.8m)-worth of cash in his London
home in 2005 and subsequently charged him with laundering a total of £1.8m.
"What would I do with an apology? I need something
tangible," Mr Buhari said, referring to efforts to recover the money.
The UK government will host world and business leaders at
the summit on Thursday in London, aiming to "galvanise a global response
to tackle corruption"
Speaking ahead of the summit, Mr Cameron said: "For too
long there has been a taboo about tackling this issue head-on.
"The summit will change that. Together we will push the
fight against corruption to the top of the international agenda where it
belongs."
Anti-corruption watchdog Transparency International has
criticised Mr Cameron's comments, accusing the UK of being part of the problem
by "providing a safe haven for corrupt assets" at home and in its
overseas territories.
Mr Buhari echoed these concerns in his address, quoting from
a previous study into corruption in the country's oil sector.
"Nigerian crude oil is being stolen on an industrial
scale and exported, with the proceeds laundered through world financial centres
by transnational organised criminals," he said
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